The Kamna Blog

Articles for garment factory owners and their teams: costing, cutting, capacity, fabric quality, buyers, and the rules a factory runs under, one topic each.

Illustration of a camera watching knitted fabric with one fault marked, beside a chart where one reading breaks out of its normal band, and a factory register
Technology

AI in Garment Manufacturing Starts With Data

23 October 2026

Cameras on knitting machines, marker planning and breakdown warnings: where AI already works in garment manufacturing, and why it runs on a factory's own records first.

Illustration of a garment factory payslip and overtime register beside the four labour code volumes, with the 50 percent wage line marked
Industry

The Labour Codes Are in Force: What Changed on a Garment Factory Floor

19 September 2026

India's four labour codes replaced 29 Acts on 21 November 2025. The 50 percent wage rule, overtime at twice the rate, a minimum wage under every piece-rate card, gratuity after one year for fixed-term workers and women on the night shift, each with its section.

Fabric roll on an inspection frame under white light with a defect marked
Production

What the Four Point System Actually Measures, and What It Misses

3 September 2026

Buyer specifications often call for the four point system. The point table, the formula, the inspection conditions, and the pass mark the standard never sets.

Factory owner holding a phone showing an OTP for a GST portal login
Technology

How to Change the Mobile Number on Your GST and Udyam Logins

27 August 2026

In India, every government and banking login a factory depends on is gated by an OTP to one number. If that SIM leaves with a staff member, so does your access. The fix, step by step.

Illustration of an unpaid invoice past its 45 day payment window beside a signed delivery challan
Industry

MSME Amendment Act 2026: What Changes If Your Buyer Does Not Pay

20 August 2026

The amendment got Presidential assent on 13 August 2026. It leaves the 45 day window alone and rebuilds everything that happens after you file, including where you file and how an award is collected.

Illustration of a production register with blue bars for measured daily output and red marking an over-committed delivery promise
Production

How Many Pieces Can Your Factory Actually Make in a Day?

31 July 2026

The textbook capacity formula needs an industrial engineering department. Your production register does not. How small factories find real daily capacity by counting, not calculating.

Illustration of factory WhatsApp chats organized with labels, blue organized threads, red lost message
Technology

WhatsApp for Garment Factories: Business Features Worth Setting Up

23 July 2026

WhatsApp Business has free tools a garment factory can put to work: labels for order stages, searchable captions, quick replies, broadcast lists and backups.

Order book concentration risk in a small garment factory
Industry

Customer Concentration: Why One Big Buyer Can Close a Small Garment Factory

16 July 2026

Tiruppur's tariff year closed an estimated 750 to 1,000 knitwear factories, many of them dependent on one market. How to measure buyer concentration in your order book and reduce it.

Fabric wastage control in a garment factory cutting room
Production

Fabric Wastage in the Cutting Room: Where Small Factories Lose Fabric

14 July 2026

The six routes fabric leaves the cutting room by, the marker efficiency to expect, and how to measure wastage per lot with a scale and a notebook.

Cost per piece breakdown showing fabric, cutting, stitching, trims, and packing cost layers
Production

Cost Per Piece, Measured While the Lot Is Still Running

24 June 2026

What goes into cost per piece, why estimates and actuals drift apart, and how to build a cost that updates at every stage while the lot runs.

Three market pressures converging on factory margins: raw material costs, buyer pricing, and competition
Industry

Three Market Shifts That Hit Small Garment Factories Harder Than Large Ones

24 June 2026

Rising input costs, a widening visibility gap and buyers working with fewer suppliers, and what small factories can do about each.

Transition from notebook tracking to mobile production management app
Technology

Why Production Software Fails in Small Garment Factories, and What Works

24 June 2026

Why spreadsheets, ERPs and custom apps break down on a small factory floor, and the four traits of software a factory keeps using.